Perdagangan Besar Hasil Pertanian dan Hewan Hidup
Perdagangan Besar Hasil Pertanian dan Hewan Hidup
🛒 Section G — Wholesale & Retail Trade
Perdagangan Besar Hasil Pertanian dan Hewan Hidup — wholesale distribution of agricultural products and live animals not covered by the more specific 46201 (staple crops) through 46207 (forestry) codes. This is the agricultural wholesale catch-all: spices (cloves, nutmeg, pepper, vanilla, cinnamon), cacao beans, raw coffee beans, coconut products, essential crop oils, and live animals intended for food production or breeding (cattle, goat, poultry, pigs). **B2B wholesale only.** This code covers the bulk of Bali's spice trade and positions traders in Indonesia's globally significant spice export industry. Live animal wholesale additionally requires veterinary health certificates from Dinas Peternakan for inter-island and export transport.
What You Need
PP28/2025 Licensing Data1 scale
Post-License Obligations2
All scales (Mikro/Kecil/Menengah/Besar)
Risk: Rendah (Low). Authority: OSS Pusat (central OSS). Timeline: Otomatis — NIB only, auto-issued.
Note: the raw OSS data shows "Gubernur Daerah Khusus Jakarta" — this is the Jakarta governance anomaly. For all non-Jakarta operators: NIB via OSS Pusat, Otomatis.
Terbuka — 100% foreign ownership allowed.
Step-by-step for PT PMA agricultural wholesale (spices / live animals)
- API-U / APE — Angka Pengenal Ekspor from Kemendag for export operations
- SNI compliance — Indonesian National Standards for spice quality grades (pepper, nutmeg, vanilla have regulated quality grades)
- BPOM notification — for processed spice products (ground pepper, spice blends) distributed as food ingredients: BPOM product notification required
- Organic certification — if marketing as organic: Lembaga Sertifikasi Organik (LSO) accredited by BSN/KAN
- Surat Keterangan Kesehatan Hewan (SKKH) — veterinary health certificate issued by Dinas Peternakan Kabupaten/Kota; required for every shipment of live animals (inter-island transport or export)
- Rekomendasi pemasukan/pengeluaran ternak — movement recommendation from Dinas Peternakan Provinsi for cattle/large livestock; Bali has strict biosecurity protocols for cattle movement given its Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) control zone status
- Halal certification — if distributing live animals for halal slaughter: Halal certificate from BPJPH (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal) for the slaughter process is downstream, but your supply chain documentation supports it
Post-issuance obligations
- Distribution reports to Kemendag
- SKKH per live animal shipment
- Animal health monitoring obligations for live animal holding
- Organic/quality certification renewal (periodic)
MATCH_LANGSUNG — direct match from KBLI 2020. Agricultural wholesale classification is stable. Post-2020 developments: BPJPH Halal certification became mandatory from October 2024 for certain food products — verify applicability for your specific commodity range.
Bali Intelligence
Spice trade — Bali's connection to Indonesia's global commodity dominance
Indonesia is the world's largest producer of several globally traded spices. Bali is not the primary production center but is a major trading hub connecting East Java, Maluku, and NTT spice producers with international buyers, exporters, and domestic food processors.
Key spice commodities through Bali:
- Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia): Bali produces some vanilla; more importantly, Bali-based traders source from Java, Flores, and Sulawesi and export to the US (McCormick, Nielsen-Massey), EU, and Australia. Indonesian vanilla can fetch USD 100–300/kg (cured); Bali has boutique vanilla traders serving artisan food brands
- Cacao beans: East Java and Bali produce Forastero and some fine-flavor Trinitario cacao; Bali's craft chocolate scene (Big Tree Farms, Pod Chocolate) sources locally; export to international craft chocolate makers is growing
- Cloves (cengkeh): Maluku origin, traded through Surabaya and Bali; Indonesia produces 80%+ of global cloves; kretek cigarette manufacturers are the dominant buyers
- Pepper (lada): Bangka-Belitung and Lampung origin; distributed through commodity traders; premium Sarawak-competing black pepper for export
- Kintamani Arabica coffee beans: technically 46314 (coffee) but often bundled with 46209 operators who handle multiple commodities
- Bali cattle (Sapi Bali): the indigenous breed; significant inter-island trade to Java for slaughter; Bali is a major Sapi Bali exporter to Java
- Bali's FMD status: Bali has historically been classified as a Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD)-free zone, which adds biosecurity value to Bali cattle but also means STRICT movement controls — outgoing cattle shipments require SKKH + Dinas Peternakan Provinsi Bali clearance
- Poultry: Bali imports broilers from Java; Bali-based distributors supply Denpasar's 100+ restaurants and hotel food purchasing departments
While technically 46314 covers coffee specifically, many operators combine coffee with 46209 to cover a full agri-commodity portfolio. Kintamani Arabica has GI (Geographical Indication) protection — a 46209/46314 distributor with direct sourcing from Kintamani cooperative and a specialty roaster network in Singapore/Australia is one of Bali's most viable export PMA models.
KBLI 2025 Retail & E-Commerce: Online Selling, Boutiques & Specialty Shops
kita.balizero.comTKA Eligible Positions
Kepmenaker 228/2019 — Category 16: Perdagangan Besar & Eceran
Wholesale trade sector TKA positions for agricultural commodity and live animal distribution operations.
KEDUA Provision — Directors & Commissioners Exemption
- 46201 — Wholesale Staple Crops (if you also distribute rice and palawija alongside spices)
- 46314 — Wholesale Coffee/Tea/Cocoa (for the beverage commodity side of agri-wholesale)
- 03214 — Animal farming (if you integrate upstream into animal husbandry)
- 52292 — Non-refrigerated warehousing (for spice and commodity stock holding)
- 10730 — Spice processing / 10909 — Food processing (if you process raw spices before distribution)
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